英语四级的阅读部分需要考生拥有迅速理解和剖析的能力,强化阅读练习将为考试成功奠定基础。记者整理了2025年6月英语四级阅读测试题及答案:技术的影响,期望可以为大伙带来帮助。
2025年6月英语四级阅读测试题及答案:技术的影响
Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible 50 years ago. And we can expect the rate of change to accelerate rather than slow down within our lifetime. The developments in technology are bound to have a dramatic effect on the future of work. By 2010, new technology will have revolutionized communications. People will be transmitting messages down telephone lines that previously would have been sent by post. Not only postmen but also clerks and secretaries will vanish in a paper-free society. All the routine tasks they perform will be carried on a tiny silicon chip so that they will be as obsolete as the horse and cart after the invention of the motorcar. One change will make thousands, if not millions, redundant.
Even people in traditional professions, where expert knowledge has been the key, are unlikely to escape the effects of new technology. Instead of going to a solicitor, you might go to a computer that is programmed with all the most up-to-date legal information. Doctors, too, will find that an electronic competitor will be able to carry out a much quicker and more accurate diagnosis and recommend more efficient courses oftreatment. In education, teachers will be largely replaced by teaching machines far more knowledgeable than any human being. Most learning will take place in the home via video conferencing. Children will still go to school though, until another place is created where they can make friends and develop social skills.
复习资料:
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.According to the writer, the rate of change in technology______.
A.will remain the same
B.will slow down
C.will speed up
D.can not be predicted
2.The writer expects that by 2020 new technology will have revolutionized communications and ____
A.people needn’t telephone each other
B.the present postal system will have disappeared
C.people will no longer send letters
D. the postmen will have been replaced by silicon chip.
3.The word “they” refers to _____.
A. the tiny silicon chips
B.the letter written on paper
C. the postmen, clerks and secretaries
D.the routine tasks performed by the postmen
4.From the second paragraph, we can infer that _____
A. professionals won’t be affected by new technology
B.doctor won’t be as efficient by the postmen
C. computers cannot replace lawyers
D.experts will lose job in the future
5.In the writer’s view, _______.
A.people should get prepared for the future
B.there exists no real threat of unemployment
C.the advance of technology is not desirable
D.machines will have control over men
1.[C] 事实细节题。只须了解第1段第2句中的关键字accelerate意为speed up“加速,加快”,就能排除其他选项。
2.[B] 事实细节题。本题考査对比处。作者在第1段第5句中通过previously将过去与目前作对比,指出目前传递消息的渠道与过去不同了,由此可判断B为正确选项。本题最具干扰性的是选项C,第1段倒数第3句提到以 后邮递员将会消失,但这并不意味着大家不再写信和寄信,将来或许会有新的送信方法,因此选项C是错误的。
3.[C] 词义判断题。they所在的句子是第1段倒数第2句,本句中两个they的指代是一样的,因此,只须找到第一个they的指代就能找到答案了。依据本段倒数第3句中“Not only postmen but also clerks and secretaries will vanish”及倒数第2句中的“All the routine tasks they perform...”可判断,they是指上一句中的postmen,clerks 和secretaries 。
4.[B] 推理判断题。本题考査列举处。在第2段,作者列举了律师、大夫、教师将会遭到的新技术的影响,第3句指出大夫的电子角逐者会做出更快更准的诊断,从而确定选项B说法正确,而选项A和C与原文不符,选项D言过其实,且缺少适当的原文依据。
5.[A] 看法态度题。作者举出了很多实例暗示和告诫大家:正由于人类技术的进步日新月异,很多职业的存在都将遭到威胁,大家应该采取积极态度以应付这种变化。选项B显然与第1段最后一句相悖;选项C无适当的推 断依据;文中虽提到新技术会在多方面影响人类,但并不可以由此判断机器会控制人类,所以选项D不对。
以上是新东方在线英语四级频道记者收拾的“2025年6月英语四级阅读测试题及答案:技术的影响”,期望考生们获得出色的成绩,顺利通过四级考试。