进入大学后,四级是大学生朋友必考的一个科目,通过四级考试并获得高分,对之后进入社会找工作有很大的帮忙。然而,要在四级考试中获得高分,第一得打好基础,而四级高频短语是夯实基础的第一步。
1、catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息
例句:After running a long distance, she finally caught her breath.
跑了非常长一段距离后,她终于喘上了气。
2、catch one's eye 引人注目
例句:The bright red dress caught everyone's eye at the party.
那件鲜红色的连衣裙在派对上吸引了所有人的目光。
3、catch sight of 看到,发现
例句:As I walked down the street, I caught sight of an old friend.
我走在街上时,发现了一位老友。
4、come into effect 生效;推行
例句:The new law will come into effect next month.
新法律将于下个月生效。
5、come into operation 实行,实行,生效
例句:The new system will come into operation at the start of the new fiscal year.
新系统将在新的财政年度开始时实行。
6、come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒
例句:After the accident, it took him a while to come to his senses.
事故发生后,他过了一会儿才苏醒过来。
7、come true 达成
例句:All her dreams came true in the end.
她的梦想最后都达成了。
8、could not help 禁不住,忍不住
例句:I couldn't help laughing when I saw the funny video.
看到那个搞笑的视频时,我忍不住笑了。
9、cut short 中断,打断
例句:He cut short the conversation to answer an urgent phone call.
他中断了谈话去接听一个紧急电话。
10、do one's best 尽力,努力
例句:She always does her best in everything she does.
不管做什么事,她一直尽力而为。
11、enjoy oneself 过得快活
例句:We enjoyed ourselves at the beach yesterday.
大家昨天在海滩上玩得非常高兴。
12、fall in love with 爱上
例句:He fell in love with her at first sight.
他第一眼见到她就爱上了她。
13、find fault 找茬
例句:He always finds fault with everything, even when it's perfect.
他一直吹毛求疵,即便事情已经非常完美了。
14、gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
例句:By practicing regularly, she gained an advantage over her competitors.
通过按期训练,她胜过了角逐对手。
15、get hold of 得到,获得
例句:I'm trying to get hold of the book you mentioned.
我正在设法得到你提到的那本书。
16、get rid of 遗弃,摆脱
例句:I need to get rid of all these old clothes.
我需要把这类旧衣服都扔掉。
17、get the best of 战胜
例句:In the debate, he got the best of his opponent.
在辩论中,他战胜了对手。
18、get the better of 战胜,占上风
例句:She always gets the better of her younger sister in arguments.
在争论中,她一直占妹妹的上风。
19、get together 会面,装配
例句:We're getting together for a reunion next month.
大家下个月要聚会。
20、give rise to 引起,致使
例句:The new policy gave rise to a lot of debate and controversy.
新政策引起了很多的辩论和争议。
21、give way 让路,让步
例句:After much argument, he finally gave way and agreed to my proposal.
经过长期的争论,他最后让步并赞同了我的建议。
22、indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心
例句:He seems completely indifferent to the problems facing our community.
他好像对大家社区面临的问题完全不有兴趣。
23、indignant with sb. 愤慨
例句:She was indignant with him for breaking his promise.
他违背诺言,她对此感到愤慨。
24、inferior to 级别低于,不如
例句:Their team is inferior to us in skill and experience.
他们的队伍在技术和经验上都不如大家。
25、innocent of 无……罪,无辜
例句:He was proven innocent of the crime.
他被证明无罪。
26、intent on 专心于
例句:She is intent on finishing her project before the deadline.
她一心要在截止日期前完成她的项目。
27、invisible to 不可见的
例句:The camouflaged soldier was almost invisible to the enemy.
伪装士兵对敌人来讲几乎是不可见的。
28、jealous of 嫉妒
例句:She is jealous of her sister's success.
她嫉妒她妹妹的成功。
29、keep on 喜好,非常喜欢
例句:She keeps on collecting stamps as a hobby.
她喜好集邮。
30、liable for 对……有责任
例句:The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
公司对其商品导致的任何损害负有责任。
31、liable to 易于
例句:This material is liable to rust if not properly stored.
这种材料假如储存不当,容易生锈。
32、loyal to 忠于
例句:He has been loyal to the company for many years.
他多年来一直忠于这家公司。
33、mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒
例句:She was mad at him for breaking her favorite vase.
她由于他打碎了她最喜欢的花瓶而生气。
34、mad with 因……发狂
例句:He was mad with the pain from his injury.
他因受伤的疼痛而发疯。
35、next to 下一个,第二
例句:She sat next to me at the meeting.
在会议上,她坐在我旁边。
36、necessary to/for 必要的
例句:It is necessary for us to learn a foreign language.
对大家来讲,学习一门外语是必要的。
37、opposite to 在对面
例句:The store is opposite to the post office.
商店在邮局的对面。
38、open to 不限制,开放的
例句:The company is open to new ideas and suggestions from its employees.
公司欢迎职员提出新的想法和建议。
39、particular about 挑剔,讲究
例句:She is very particular about what she eats.
她对吃的东西非常挑剔。
40、parallel to 与……平等,类似
例句:His career path is parallel to mine.
他的职业道路与我的类似。
41、peculiar to 独特的,独有些
例句:This plant is peculiar to the tropical rainforest.
这种植物是热带雨林所独有些。
42、patient with 有耐心
例句:She is very patient with her students.
她对学生非常有耐心。
43、prior to 在……之前
例句:I had finished my homework prior to the deadline.
我在截止日期前完成了作业。
44、popular with 受……喜欢,爱戴
例句:The new teacher is popular with the students.
新老师非常受学生喜欢。
45、admission of sth 承认
例句:He made an admission of guilt in the court.
他在法庭上承认了罪行。
46、advance in 改进,进步
例句:There has been a significant advance in technology in recent years.
近年来,技术获得了显著的进步。
47、advantage over 优于……的有利条件
例句:She has a significant advantage over her competitors in terms of experience.
在经验方面,她比角逐对手有明显优势。
48、affection for/towards 爱,喜欢
例句:He has a deep affection for his hometown.
他深爱着我们的家乡。
49、answer to ……的答案
例句:Can you give me an answer to this question?
你能回答这个问题吗?
50、anxiety for sth 渴望
例句:She has an anxiety for success.
她渴望成功。
51、apology to sb for sth 道歉
例句:She offered an apology to him for her rudeness.
她为我们的粗鲁向他道歉。
52、appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁
例句:We appealed to the public for donations to help the victims.
大家呼吁公众捐款帮助受害者。
53、appeal for 魔力,吸引力
例句:Her warm personality has a great appeal for others.
她热情的性格特点对别人有非常大的吸引力。
54、appetite for 对……的欲望
例句:He has a strong appetite for knowledge.
他渴望常识。
55、application 把……应用于……
例句:The new technology has found applications in many fields.
这项新技术在很多范围得到了应用。
56、approach to 类似,方法,通道 of sth/to sth
例句:He found a new approach to solving the problem.
他找到知道决这个问题的新办法。
57、argument 赞成/反对……的原因
例句:There are several arguments for/against the proposal.
这个建议有赞成和反对的几种理由。
58、arrangement for 对……的安排
例句:We made an arrangement for a meeting next week.
大家安排了下周的会议。
59、attack on 对……的进攻,评击
例句:The newspaper launched a scathing attack on the politician's policies.
这家报纸对那位政客的政策进行了猛烈的抨击。
60、attempt at 尝试,企图
例句:She made an attempt at solving the puzzle, but gave up after a while.
她尝试解这个谜题,但过了一会儿就舍弃了。
61、attention to 对……的注意
例句:Please pay attention to the details of the project.
请注意这个项目的细节。
62、attraction for 对……的吸引力
例句:The city has a strong attraction for tourists.
这座城市对游客有非常大的吸引力。
63、balance between ……之间的平衡
例句:She manages to maintain a balance between work and family.
她设法在工作和家庭之间维持平衡。
64、barrier to ……的障碍
例句:Language can be a barrier to communication.
语言可能是交流的障碍。
65、belief in 对……的信仰,相信
例句:She has a strong belief in the power of positive thinking.
她坚信积极考虑的力量。
66、candidate for 候选人,人选
例句:He is a strong candidate for the presidential election.
他是总统选举的有力候选人。
67、check on 检查,阻止
例句:The inspector did a thorough check on the factory's safety measures.
检查员对工厂的安全手段进行了彻底的检查。
68、claim for sth 需要
例句:She made a claim for compensation after the accident.
事故发生后,她提出了赔偿需要。
69、collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突
例句:There was a collision between the two cars on the highway.
高速公路上两辆车发生了碰撞。
70、comment on/about 对……的评论
例句:She made a positive comment on the book's content.
她对这本书的内容给予了积极的评价。
71、complaint of/about 报怨,控告
例句:The customers filed a complaint about the poor service.
客户们就服务不佳提出了投诉。
72、compromise between/on 折中,妥协
例句:Both sides agreed to a compromise on the issue.
双方就这个问题达成了妥协。
73、concentration on sth 专心,集中精力
例句:He needs to focus his concentration on his studies.
他需要集中精力学习。
74、concern about/for/over 担忧
例句:She expressed concern for her sick friend.
她表示担忧她生病的朋友。
75、confidence in 对……的信赖,相信
例句:I have complete confidence in his ability to succeed.
我完全相信他有能力成功。
76、connection between 关系,连接
例句:There is a strong connection between diet and health.
饮食和健康之间有密切的关系。
77、consent to sth 赞同
例句:She consented to the plan after some hesitation.
经过一番犹豫后,她赞同了这个计划。
78、contact with sb/sth 接触,联系
例句:Keep in contact with me while you're away.
你离开期间要维持和我联系。
79、contest for sth 争夺,角逐
例句:There was a fierce contest for the championship.
冠军争夺战异常激烈。
80、contradiction between 矛盾,不同
例句:There seems to be a contradiction between his words and actions.
他的言行之间好像存在矛盾。
81、contrast to/with sth 对比,对照
例句:The new design is a stark contrast to the old one.
新设计与旧设计形成了鲜明的对比。
82、contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成
例句:She made a significant contribution to the success of the project.
她为项目的成功做出了重大贡献。
83、conversation with sb 对话
例句:We had a pleasant conversation about our shared interests.
大家就一同的兴趣进行了愉快的对话。
84、conversion 转变,转换
例句:The company is undergoing a conversion to digital technology.
公司正在进行向数字技术的转变。
85、credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬
例句:He received credit for his innovative ideas.
他因革新思想而获得了荣誉。
86、damage to sth 损毁
例句:The storm caused extensive damage to the crops.
暴风雨对农作物导致了广泛的损害。
87、danger to sb/sth 危险
例句:There is a danger to public health from the polluted river.
受污染的河流对公众健康构成危险。
88、decision on/against 做/不做……的决定
例句:After much deliberation, she made a decision on the course of action.
经过再三考虑后,她决定了行动策略。
89、decrease in sth ……的降低
例句:There has been a significant decrease in the number of accidents on this road.
这条路上的事故数目显著降低了。
90、defence against 防御,守卫
例句:The country has been strengthening its defences against cyber attacks.
该国一直在加大防御,以应付互联网攻击。
91、delegate to 参加……的代表
例句:She was elected as the delegate to the international conference.
她被选为参加国际会议的代表。
92、demand for 对……的需要
例句:There is a high demand for skilled workers in this industry.
这个行业对熟练工人的需要非常高。
93、departure from 离开
例句:Her departure from the company was a big loss for us.
她离开公司对大家来讲是一个巨大的损失。
94、desire for sth 渴望
例句:She has a strong desire for success.
她渴望成功。
95、difference 不同,差异
例句:There are significant differences between the two cultures.
这两种文化之间存在显著差异。
96、difference 分歧
例句:They had a serious difference of opinion on the issue.
他们在这个问题上存在紧急的分歧。
97、dispute about 争论,辩论
例句:There was a heated dispute about the best way to solve the problem.
关于解决问题的最好方法,他们进行了激烈的争论。
98、in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
例句:The book is not bad in itself, but it may not be suitable for young readers.
这本书本质上并不差,但可能不合适年轻读者。
99、in line with 与……一致
例句:Our company's policies are in line with the industry standards.
大家企业的政策与行业准则一致。
100、in memory of 纪念
例句:The monument was built in memory of those who died in the war.
这座纪念碑是为了纪念战争中牺牲的大家而建的。